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A cataract is one of the most common eye conditions in older adults. When the clear eye lens turns cloudy it affects daily life. Vision gets blurred. Bright light causes discomfort. Reading or driving becomes difficult. Cataract in the eye needs timely treatment. Without care, the condition worsens with time.
Here we will explain cataract meaning, causes, types, and treatment cost in Delhi, with recovery after surgery and guide you to the right eye specialist in Delhi NCR.
Cataract Meaning and Basics
A cataract forms when the natural lens becomes cloudy. The lens should stay clear. When protein builds up, the lens turns opaque. Vision is blocked.
- Cataract in the eye is not sudden.
- It develops slowly over years.
- Age is the main factor.
- Other health issues may speed up the process.
In medical terms, cataract types differ by location in the lens. It can affect one eye or both. In simple words, cataract meaning is “clouding of the natural lens.” For clarity, cataract in Hindi is called “Motiabind.”
Cataract Reasons You Should Know
Several factors increase the risk of cataract:
- Aging process – most common cause.
- Genetics – family history raises risk.
- Diabetes – high blood sugar affects the lens.
- Eye injury – trauma can damage the lens.
- Smoking – increases oxidative stress.
- Medications – long use of steroids can cause cataract.
- UV exposure – sunlight damages lens proteins.
Cataract Types
Doctors classify cataracts into major types. Understanding these helps in diagnosis.
- Nuclear Cataract: Starts in the center of the lens. Vision becomes yellow or brown.
- Cortical Cataract: White wedge-shaped opacities appear around the lens edge
- Posterior Subcapsular Cataract: Forms at the back of the lens. Causes glare and reading problems
- Congenital Cataract: Present at birth due to genetics or infections

Signs That Show Cataract in the Eye
- Blurry vision
- Poor night vision
- Sensitivity to light
- Colors looking faded
- Double vision in one eye
If these signs occur, consult an eye doctor in Delhi. Timely care prevents vision loss.
Cataract Diagnosis and Tests
Before surgery, patients need evaluation. Cataract nursing diagnosis includes:
- Impaired vision
- Risk of injury due to poor sight
- Anxiety about surgery
- Need for education on post-surgery care
Cataract Surgery Cost in Delhi
The cost varies across clinics and hospitals. Factors include lens type, technology and doctor’s experience
- Basic surgery with monofocal lens: ₹25,000 to ₹45,000 per eye
- Surgery with advanced lens: ₹50,000 to ₹75,000 per eye
- Premium options with multifocal or toric lens: ₹1, 20,000 to ₹1,50,000 per eye
Cataract treatment cost in Delhi may differ in private and government centers. Insurance can cover part of the cost. Always confirm with the eye clinic.


Cataract Operation Recovery Time
Recovery depends on health and care after surgery. Most patients heal fast.
- Day 1: Vision may be blurry. Eye patch is used.
- Week 1: Light sensitivity reduces. Eye drops help healing.
- Week 2–3: Clearer vision returns. Normal tasks are possible.
- Week 4–6: Full recovery achieved. Glasses may be needed.
Strictly follow doctor advice. Avoid rubbing eyes. Protect from dust. Cataract operation recovery time is usually 4 to 6 weeks.
Get your Surgery for Cataract done in Delhi NCR
Cataract Surgery in Dwarka
Doctors’ Hub Dwarka has the eye center with qualified ophthalmologists. They apply contemporary equipment in cataract surgery. Our ophthalmology specialist in Dwarka examine the eye health and prescribe appropriate lenses and provide aftercare.
Cataract Surgery in Gurgaon
Gurgaon has developed a lot in the last few years, and many modern eye clinics are now available there. One such ophthalmology clinic in Gurgaon is Doctor’s Hub Gurgaon that provides laser-assisted cataract surgery, advanced lens options and comfortable recovery support.
Lifestyle Habits That Delay Cataract
There are lifestyle habits that prevent the development of cataracts. Although the treatment is surgical in the end, healthy measures save the eyes.
- Eat food rich in antioxidants like carrots, spinach and nuts
- Wear UV-protected sunglasses when outdoors
- Quit smoking to lower oxidative stress
- Control diabetes with diet and medicine
- Schedule eye checkups every year after 40
Safety Tips After Cataract Surgery
Following surgery safety precautions protect healing eyes. Patients should:
- Avoid rubbing or pressing the operated eye.
- Do not lift heavy weights for two weeks.
- Keep soap and dust away from eyes.
- Use prescribed eye drops on time.
- Wear protective glasses outside.
- Sleep on the side opposite to surgery.
FAQs related to Cataract Surgery in Delhi NCR
What is cataract in simple words?
It is clouding of the natural lens in the eye.
How is cataract in Hindi explained?
It is called “Motiabind.”
Is cataract surgery painful?
No it is painless. Local anesthesia is used.
What is the average cataract operation recovery time?
Most patients recover in 4 to 6 weeks.
Do cataract reasons include age?
Yes, age is the most common cause.
Do all patients need a premium cataract lens?
Not always. Lens choice depends on vision needs and budget.