Kidney stent surgery, also known as ureteral stent placement, is a common nephrology surgery procedure performed to address blockages or obstructions in the urinary tract. It involves placing a thin, flexible tube called a stent in the ureter—the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder. This stent helps ensure the smooth flow of urine from the kidney to the bladder.
In this article, a nephrologist in Delhi will explain kidney stent surgery in detail, its purpose, benefits, and recovery process, while answering common concerns.
Why is Kidney Stent Surgery Needed?
Kidney stent surgery is recommended by a kidney specialist in Dwarka when urine flow from the kidney to the bladder is blocked. Obstructions can lead to complications like kidney damage or infections if not addressed promptly.
Common Causes of Urinary Blockages
- Kidney Stones
- Large kidney stones can block the ureter, making it difficult for urine to pass.
- Kidney stent surgery often accompanies kidney stone removal procedures.
- Tumors
- Tumors in the urinary tract or nearby areas can compress the ureter, leading to blockages.
- Surgical Complications
- Some surgeries may temporarily disrupt urine flow, necessitating the placement of a stent.
- Infections or Scarring
- Chronic infections or scar tissue in the ureter can obstruct the urinary passage.
The Procedure: What Happens During Kidney Stent Surgery?
Kidney stent surgery is a minimally invasive procedure performed by a kidney doctor or urologist.
Steps in the Procedure
- Preparation
- Patients are given local or general anaesthesia to minimize discomfort.
- Imaging techniques like X-rays or ultrasounds may guide the procedure.
- Stent Placement
- The stent is inserted through a thin tube called a cystoscope and passed through the urethra into the bladder and ureter.
- One end of the stent sits in the kidney, while the other rests in the bladder, allowing urine to bypass the obstruction.
- Duration
- The procedure usually takes 15–30 minutes.
Benefits of Kidney Stent Surgery
Kidney stents provide several benefits, particularly for individuals dealing with urinary blockages.
1. Immediate Relief
- The stent ensures continuous urine flow, preventing further complications like kidney infections or damage.
2. Support During Recovery
- Stents are often used temporarily after kidney stone operations or other surgeries to allow healing.
3. Improved Quality of Life
- By relieving discomfort and preventing recurrent blockages, stents significantly enhance the patient’s quality of life.
What to Expect After Surgery
Recovery from kidney stent surgery is usually straightforward. However, patients may experience mild side effects.
Post-Surgery Symptoms
- Mild Discomfort: Some patients report a sensation of urgency or burning during urination.
- Blood in Urine: Minor bleeding is normal during the initial recovery period.
- Back Pain: This may occur but usually subsides as the body adjusts to the stent.
Follow-Up Care
- Hydration
- Drinking plenty of water helps flush the urinary system and reduces discomfort.
- Medicines
- Pain relievers or antibiotics may be prescribed by your kidney doctor to manage symptoms and prevent infections.
- Stent Removal
- Kidney stents are usually temporary and are removed after the underlying condition has been addressed.
Kidney Stent Surgery and Kidney Stone Removal
For individuals undergoing kidney stone removal, a kidney stent may be placed to facilitate recovery.
How Stents Help with Kidney Stones
- Prevent blockages caused by stone fragments.
- Reduce pressure in the kidney, minimizing pain.
- Aid in the healing process after surgery.
Kidney Stone Operation Cost
The kidney stone operation costs starts from Rs. 40,000 and can range to Rs. 2 Lakh depending upon the type of stone removal surgery and your nephrology treatment hospital.
Risks and Complications
While kidney stent surgery is generally safe, it may carry some risks, such as:
- Infections: Rare but possible.
- Discomfort: Persistent pain or irritation may require medical attention.
- Stent Migration: The stent may shift and need repositioning.
Consulting a kidney specialist ensures these risks are minimised and managed effectively.
How Long Does a Kidney Stent Stay In?
The duration a stent remains in place depends on the condition being treated.
- Temporary stents are removed within weeks.
- Long-term stents may remain for months or years but require regular monitoring.
Choosing the Right Kidney Specialist in Delhi
Selecting an experienced kidney doctor is critical for successful treatment. They can guide you through the process, address your concerns, and ensure a smooth recovery.
Factors to Consider
- Experience: Ensure the doctor specializes in kidney and urinary procedures.
- Reputation: Seek recommendations or reviews from other patients.
- Accessibility: Choose a clinic with a convenient location and follow-up care options.
Why Kidney Stents Are Essential
Kidney stents play a crucial role in managing urinary tract blockages. They:
- Prevent complications like infections or kidney damage.
- Support recovery after kidney stone removal or other surgeries.
Kidney stent surgery is a life-saving procedure for individuals experiencing urinary blockages. By ensuring the smooth flow of urine, prevents complications and supports recovery from conditions like kidney stones or tumors.
If you’re considering kidney stent surgery or need expert guidance, visit the specialists at Doctor’s Hub Super Specialty Clinic. Our experienced team offers comprehensive care, ensuring a smooth journey from diagnosis to recovery.
Take the first step towards better kidney health today by consulting a trusted kidney specialist!
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